Development of soviet Arctic cities based on polycentrism and preservation of identity

封面

如何引用文章

全文:

开放存取 开放存取
受限制的访问 ##reader.subscriptionAccessGranted##
受限制的访问 订阅存取

详细

The article deals with the development of Arctic cities, the planning structure and architectural appearance of which were formed during the Soviet period of development. Stabilization of the urban population is possible provided that monofunctional development is overcome, and a comfortable environment is created for the population to live in. The formation of a new system of cultural and consumer services, a modern architectural appearance of cities is possible with the formation of new public centers and a polycentric urban structure. The principles of the formation of public centers of Arctic cities are considered on the example of Kirovsk and the Kukisvumchorr microdistrict, which is part of its structure.

全文:

受限制的访问

作者简介

F. Perov

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

编辑信件的主要联系方式.
Email: f.perov@gmail.com

Candidate of Architecture, Docent

俄罗斯联邦, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

L. Lavrov

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Email: leonid.lavrov@gmail.com

Doctor of Architecture, Professor

俄罗斯联邦, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

R. Mangushev

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Email: mangushev.r.a@lan.spbgasu.ru

Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor

俄罗斯联邦, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

Y. Pukharenko

Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering

Email: pukharenko.j.v@lan.spbgasu.ru

Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor

俄罗斯联邦, 4, 2nd Krasnoarmeyskaya Street, Saint Petersburg 190005

参考

  1. Ivashkina I.V., Li M.Yu. Climate challenges: the best world practices of successful cities. Arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo Rossii. 2023. No. 2, pp. 60–64. (In Russian). EDN: BQNVCL. https://doi.org/10.55394/02357259_2023_2_60
  2. Detter G.H., Levkina A.O. Architectural cities of Russia on the way to smart sustainability. Arktika: ekologiya i ekonomika. 2023. Vol. 13. No. 2, pp. 180–187. (In Russian). EDN: XXHFTQ. https://doi.org/10.25283/2223-4594-2023-2-180-187
  3. Igolkin N.V. Development of the state-legal structure of Kirovsk until the end of the 1950s. Vestnik grazhdanskikh inzhenerov. 2019. No. 4 (75), pp. 5–12. (In Russian). EDN: YCMTYC. https://doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2019-16-4-5-12
  4. Halygina D.N. Statesmanlike transformations of Novosibirsk in the late XX – early XXI century. Vestnik grazhdanskikh inzhenerov. 2024. No. 4 (105), pp. 5–15. (In Russian). EDN: YCMTYC. https://doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2019-16-4-5-12
  5. Eremeeva A.F. Environment-forming elements of a tourist cluster in the Arctic region. Izvestiya vysshikh uchebnykh zavedenii. Stroitel’stvo. 2023. No. 6 (774), pp. 76–87. (In Russian). EDN: MFYWCQ. https://doi.org/10.32683/0536-1052-2023-774-6-76-87
  6. Eremeeva A.F. Architectural and spatial formation of tourist centers in the Arctic zone of the Russian Federation. Creative industries of the Arctic region: experience and development prospects. Materials of the All-Russian Forum with international participation. Murmansk. 2023, pp. 63–67. (In Russian). EDN: DBJPAG.
  7. Perov F.V. Architecture of crypto-climatic complexes for Arctic cities. Sistemnye tekhnologii. 2022. No. 3 (44), pp. 153–160. (In Russian). EDN: ZDMKIZ. https://doi.org/10.55287/22275398_2022_3_153
  8. Blagodeteleva O.M. Cryptoclimatic building. Arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo Rossii. 2016. No. 4 (220), pp. 111–112. (In Russian). EDN: XGYNHL
  9. Perov F.V., Mangushev R.A., Datsyuk T.A., Bolotin S.A. Typology of residential buildings for Arctic cities. Actual experience of design and scientific research of the Soviet stage of development of the region. Arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo Rossii. 2024. No. 3 (251), pp. 58–62. (In Russian). EDN: ABUUYH.
  10. Svechkar E.S. Theoretical methods as a justification for the typology of state institutions. Vestnik grazhdanskikh inzhenerov. 2024. No. 2 (103), pp. 15–26. (In Russian). EDN: VZJFKP. https://doi.org/10.23968/1999-5571-2024-21-2-15-26
  11. Poddaeva O. Modeling snow loads on the roofs of unique buildings. Architecture and Engineering. 2023. Vol. 8. No. 3, pp. 53–59. EDN: EOPHBU
  12. Fedosov S., Pulyaev I., Alexandrova O., Cherednichenko N., Derbasova E., Lezhnina Y. Thermophysical processes in hardening concrete as a factor in ensuring the quality of reinforced concrete structures of transport structures under construction. Architecture and Engineering. 2024. Vol. 9. No. 4, pp. 75–86. EDN: HYVFTH. https://doi.org/10.23968/2500-0055-2024-9-4-75-86

补充文件

附件文件
动作
1. JATS XML
2. Fig. 1. Group settlement system of Kirovsk

下载 (427KB)
3. Fig. 2. Population dynamics of Kirovsk and Kukisvumchorr district

下载 (620KB)
4. Fig. 3. Periods of development of Kukisvumchorr district

下载 (1MB)
5. Fig. 4. Development of Kukisvumchorr district in the 1940s–1960s

下载 (743KB)
6. Fig. 5. Development of Kukisvumchorr district in Kirovsk in the 1960s–1990s

下载 (574KB)
7. Fig. 6. Proposals for the polycentric structure of Kirovsk

下载 (720KB)
8. Fig. 7. Proposals for the functional zoning of the territory of the Kukisvumchorr district in Kirovsk, Murmansk region

下载 (734KB)
9. Fig. 8. Proposals for the transport and pedestrian network of the Kukisvumchorr district

下载 (645KB)
10. Fig. 9. Formation of the Kukisvumchorr District Community Center

下载 (750KB)
11. Fig. 10. Proposals for the functional and planning structure of the Kukisvumchorr District community Center

下载 (361KB)

版权所有 © Advertising publishing company "STROYMATERIALY", 2025