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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Modern Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Modern Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современная онкология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-1434</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1815-1442</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">70357</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26442/18151434.2021.1.200726</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL ONCOLOGY</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ОНКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Review Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Treatment of advanced small cell lung cancer. Clinical case and literature review</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Лечение распространенного мелкоклеточного рака легкого. Клинический случай и обзор литературы</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3734-2779</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Menshikov</surname><given-names>Konstantin V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меньшиков</surname><given-names>Константин Викторович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доц. каф. онкологии с курсами онкологии и патологической анатомии ФГБОУ ВО БГМУ, врач-онколог отд. химиотерапии ГАУЗ РКО</p></bio><email>kmenshikov80@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0996-5995</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sultanbaev</surname><given-names>Aleksandr V.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Султанбаев</surname><given-names>Александр Валерьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, зав. отд. противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии</p></bio><email>rkodrb@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1185-977X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Musin</surname><given-names>Shamil I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мусин</surname><given-names>Шамиль Исмагилович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, зав. хирургическим отд-нием</p></bio><email>kmenshikov80@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8665-8895</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Menshikova</surname><given-names>Irina A.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Меньшикова</surname><given-names>Ирина Асхатовна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд. мед. наук, доц., доц. каф. биологической химии</p></bio><email>i-menshikova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8340-7962</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nasretdinov</surname><given-names>Ainur F.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Насретдинов</surname><given-names>Айнур Фанутович</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>onсologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-онколог амбулаторного отд-ния противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии</p></bio><email>rkodrb@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5926-0446</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sultanbaeva</surname><given-names>Nadezda I.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Султанбаева</surname><given-names>Надежда Ивановна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><address><country country="RU">Russian Federation</country></address><bio xml:lang="en"><p>onсologist</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-онколог отд-ния противоопухолевой лекарственной терапии</p></bio><email>nd.sultan@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Republican Clinical Oncological Dispensary</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГАУЗ «Республиканский клинический онкологический диспансер» Минздрава Республики Башкортостан</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Bashkir State Medical University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2021-05-19" publication-format="electronic"><day>19</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>23</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>112</fpage><lpage>115</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2021-05-08"><day>08</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></date><date date-type="accepted" iso-8601-date="2021-05-08"><day>08</day><month>05</month><year>2021</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2021, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2021, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/view/70357">https://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/view/70357</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Lung cancer is one of the most common tumors in humans. The incidence is in one of the leading positions. In 2019 1327 patients with this pathology were identified in the Republic of Bashkortostan. Of these, with stage III of the disease – 28.7%, with stage IV 45.8%, which is higher. Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is one of the most prognostically unfavorable malignant tumors in humans. About 15% of lung tumors are SCLC. The first combination for the treatment of advanced SCLC after etoposide and platinum preparations was the combination of the etoposide + carboplatin (EP) regimen with atezolizumab. In the IMpower133 study, after a median follow-up of 13.9 months. median overall survival in the atezolizumab group was 12.3 months, and in the placebo group – 10.3 months. In clinical observation, the effectiveness of the combination of the EP regimen with atezolizumab has been demonstrated. A patient with SCLC received 4 courses of EP therapy with atezolizumab and 14 injections of atezolizumab. The partial response achieved is retained. Case study efficacy and satisfactory safety profile of the combination of atezolizumab and the EP regimen.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рак легкого – одна из самых распространенных опухолей человека. Заболеваемость находится на одной из ведущих позиций. В 2019 г. в Республике Башкортостан было выявлено 1327 пациентов с этой патологией, из них с III стадией заболевания – 28,7%, с IV стадией – 45,8%. Мелкоклеточный рак легкого (МРЛ) – одна из самых прогностически неблагоприятных злокачественных опухолей человека. Примерно 15% опухолей легкого составляет МРЛ. Первой комбинацией для лечения распространенного МРЛ после этопозида и препаратов платины стала комбинация режима этопозид + карбоплатин (ЕР) с атезолизумабом. В исследовании IMpower133 при медиане наблюдения в 13,9 мес медиана общей выживаемости в группе атезолизумаба составила 12,3 мес, а в группе плацебо – 10,3 мес. В клиническом наблюдении продемонстрирована эффективность комбинации режима ЕР с атезолизумабом. Пациент с МРЛ получил 4 курса терапии в режиме ЕР с атезолизумабом и 14 введений атезолизумаба. Достигнутый частичный ответ сохраняется. Клинический случай демонстрирует эффективность и удовлетворительный профиль безопасности комбинации атезолизумаба и режима ЕР.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>small cell lung cancer</kwd><kwd>immunotherapy</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>atezolizumab</kwd><kwd>IMpower133</kwd><kwd>overall survival</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мелкоклеточный рак легкого</kwd><kwd>иммунотерапия</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>атезолизумаб</kwd><kwd>IMpower133</kwd><kwd>общая выживаемость</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Состояние онкологической помощи населению России в 2019 году. Под ред. А.Д. Каприна, В.В. Старинского, А.О. Шахзадовой. М.: МНИОИ им. П.А. 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