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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Modern Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Modern Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современная онкология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-1434</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1815-1442</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">26631</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Minimal'naya ostatochnaya bolezn' pri V-kletochnom khronicheskom limfoleykoze</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Минимальная остаточная болезнь при В-клеточном хроническом лимфолейкозе</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikitin</surname><given-names>E A</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никитин</surname><given-names>Е А</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Gretsov</surname><given-names>E M</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грецов</surname><given-names>Е М</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Гематологический научный центр РАМН, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2006-03-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>03</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 8, NO1 (2006)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 8, №1 (2006)</issue-title><fpage>60</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-09"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2006, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2006, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/view/26631">https://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/view/26631</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Появление новых вариантов лечения B-клеточного хронического лимфолейкоза (В-ХЛЛ) за последние 10 лет привело к тому, что у значительной части больных удается достичь полной и даже молекулярной или иммунофенотипической ремиссии. Принципиально важно, что сам по себе факт эрадикации минимальной остаточной болезни (МОБ) при В-ХЛЛ перестал обсуждаться исключительно в контексте аутологичной или аллогенной трансплантации костного мозга. Сегодня все больше данных о том, что молекулярная и иммунофенотипическая ремиссия при В-ХЛЛ может быть достигнута с помощью комбинированной химиотерапии и моноклональных антител. Предварительные данные нескольких исследований свидетельствуют, что от наличия или отсутствия МОБ на определенном этапе лечения может зависеть дальнейшая терапевтическая тактика. Иными словами, необходимость в исследовании МОБ постепенно выходит за рамки клинических испытаний и в ближайшие годы может стать частью рутинной клинической практики. В данном обзоре мы разбираем принципы оценки МОБ при В-ХЛЛ, а также проводим анализ опубликованных в последние годы исследований, в которых такая оценка проводилась.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>B-клеточный хронический лимфолейкоз</kwd><kwd>ремиссия</kwd><kwd>минимальная остаточная болезнь</kwd><kwd>трансплантация</kwd><kwd>антитела</kwd><kwd>эрадикация</kwd><kwd>костный мозг</kwd><kwd>алемтузумаб</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Vuillier F, Claisse J.F, Vandenvelde C et al. Evaluation of residual disease in B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients in clinical and bone - marrow remission using CD5-CD19 markers and PCR study of gene rearrangements. Leuk. Lymphoma 1992; 7 (3): 195-204.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Bottcher S, Ritgen M, Pott C et al. 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