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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Journal of Modern Oncology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Journal of Modern Oncology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Современная онкология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">1815-1434</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">1815-1442</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">LLC Obyedinennaya Redaktsiya</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">26612</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Articles</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Nasledstvennyy rak zheludka: molekulyarno-geneticheskie i klinicheskie aspekty</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Наследственный рак желудка: молекулярно-генетические и клинические аспекты</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikulin</surname><given-names>M P</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никулин</surname><given-names>М П</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lyubchenko</surname><given-names>L N</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Любченко</surname><given-names>Л Н</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sel'chuk</surname><given-names>V Yu</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сельчук</surname><given-names>В Ю</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Stilidi</surname><given-names>I S</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стилиди</surname><given-names>И С</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en"></institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">НИИ КО ГУ РОНЦ РАМН им. Н.Н.Блохина, Москва</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2006-06-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>06</month><year>2006</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 8, NO2 (2006)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 8, №2 (2006)</issue-title><fpage>22</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-04-09"><day>09</day><month>04</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2006, Consilium Medicum</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2006, ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Consilium Medicum</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">ООО "Консилиум Медикум"</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/view/26612">https://modernonco.orscience.ru/1815-1434/article/view/26612</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Рак желудка (РЖ) по-прежнему остается одной из самых важных проблем онкологии в России. Несмотря на то что основная доля РЖ носит спорадический характер, обусловленный множественными факторами риска (такими, например, как диета и H. pylori), около 5-10% пациентов, страдающих РЖ, имеют онкологический отягощенный семейный анамнез, что в свою очередь подразумевает генетическую предрасположенность к развитию различных (аденокарцинома, перстневидно-клеточный рак) форм РЖ. Таким образом, рак желудка в некоторых случаях имеет наследственную предрасположенность. Молодой возраст больного, перстневидно-клеточный рак, два случая РЖ и более у близких родственников - наиболее простые и доступные для клинициста факторы, которые позволяют заподозрить генетическую предрасположенность и являются обоснованием для консультации генетика.</p></abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак желудка</kwd><kwd>предрасположенность</kwd><kwd>наследственность</kwd><kwd>генетическое консультирование</kwd><kwd>ген</kwd><kwd>мутация</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Max Parkin D, Freddie Bray, Ferlay J, Paola Pisani. Global Cancer Statistics, 2002; (http://caonline.amcancersoc.org/cgi/content/full/55/2/74).</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Hai-Dan Wang, Jun Ren, Lian Zhang, CDH1 germline mutation in hereditary gastric carcinoma. 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